Financial Freedom: Understanding Business Funding
Seeking
funding leverage
is grounds for understanding
business funding and the
accounting equation. Two of the most critical issues to make money
online .
If you
you have good business ethics and are working from home to generate extra income,
take it to heart that accurate accounting is at the literal heart
of a profitable business.
Funding Note:
Capitalism is a great vehicle for unmasking super
wealth in this country. But there are also inherent risks. More than ever we are hard pressed to
recession proof our investments against any financial crisis. Also
know that out of all recessions come good opportunities to become super wealthy.
When you are skilled in accounting it is only a matter of time
until you receive the funding you seek. Accuracy is the crux of
your business as it pertains to
all business transactions.
Accounting is the art of
the system of recording
and summarizing business and financial transactions and analyzing, verifying,
and reporting the results.
Funding accounting is one branch of accounting and
historically has involved processes by which financial
information about a business is recorded,
classified, summarized, interpreted, and communicated; for
public companies, this information is generally
publicly-accessible.
Tax Accounting is the accounting needed to comply with
jurisdictional tax regulations.
Financial Freedom- Double-entry Bookkeeping System
The basic accounting equation is the foundation for the
double-entry bookkeeping system. It shows how assets were
financed: either by borrowing money from someone (liability) or
by paying your own money (shareholders' equity).
This system is called double-entry because each transaction is
recorded (posted) in at least two accounts. Each transaction results in
at least one account
being debited and at least one account being credited, with the
total debits of the transaction equal to the total credits.
For example, if Business A sells an item to Business B and
Business B pays Business A by check, the bookkeeper of the
Business A would credit the
account called "Sales" and debit the account called "Bank".
Conversely, the bookkeeper of Business B would debit the account
called "Purchases" and credit the account called "Bank".
Financial Freedom - T Accounts
|
Business A
Sales
Bank
credit/debit
credit/debit
1/1/00 $20
$20
Business B Purchases Bank
credit/debit
credit/debit
1/1/00 $20
$20
|
The general ledger, sometimes
known as the nominal ledger, is the main accounting record of a business which
uses double-entry bookkeeping (as above).
It will usually include accounts for such items as current assets, fixed assets,
liabilities, revenue and expense items, gains and losses.
Financial Freedom - General
Ledger Accounts
| Current Assets Fixed Assets
Liabilities Revenue
Expense items Gains
Losses |
| credit/debit
credit/debit credit/debit credit/debit credit/debit
credit/debit credit/debit |
| 0
0
0 0
0
0 0 |
Financial Freedom- General Ledger
The general ledger is a collection of the group of accounts
that supports the items shown in the major financial statements.
It is built up by posting transactions recorded in the general journal.
The general ledger can be supported by one or more subsidiary ledgers that
provide details for accounts in the general ledger.
For instance, an accounts receivable subsidiary ledger would contain a separate
account for each credit customer, tracking that customer's balance separately.
This subsidiary ledger would then be totaled and compared with its controlling
account (in this case, Accounts Receivable) to ensure accuracy as part of the
process of preparing a trial balance.
There are seven basic categories in which all accounts are grouped:
1. Assets
2. Liability
3. Owner's equity
4. Revenue
5. Expense
6. Gains
7. Losses
The balance sheet and the income statement are both derived
from the general ledger. Each account in the general ledger consists of one or
more pages.
The general ledger is where posting to the accounts occurs. Posting is the
process of recording amounts as credits, (right side), and amounts as debits,
(left side), in the pages of the general ledger. Additional columns to the right
hold a running activity total (similar to a checkbook).
The listing of the account names is called the chart of accounts.
The extraction of account balances is called a trial balance.
The purpose of the trial balance is, at a preliminary stage of the financial
statement preparation process, to ensure the equality of the total debits and
credits.
The general ledger should include the date, description and balance or total
amount for each account. It is usually divided into at least seven main
categories.
These categories generally include assets, liabilities, owner's equity, revenue,
expenses, gains and losses. The main categories of the general
ledger may be further subdivided into subledgers to include additional details
of such accounts as cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, etc.
Because each bookkeeping entry debits one account and credits another account in
an equal amounts, the double-entry bookkeeping system helps ensure that the
general ledger is always in balance, thus maintaining the accounting equation:
Assets = Liabilities + (Shareholders or Owners equity)
Assets - Liabilities = (Shareholders or Owners equity)
For example, say a student buys a computer for $945. This student borrowed $500
from his best friend and saved another $445 from his part-time job.
Now his assets are worth $945, liabilities are $500, and equity $445.
Now it shows owner's interest is equal to property (assets) minus debts
(liabilities). Since in a company owners are shareholders, owner's interest is
called shareholder's equity. Every accounting transaction affects at least one
element of the equation, but always balances.
Searching for financial freedom in a home business, cashflow is the name of the game and
making
money online (business revenue) is the other side of the business financing
coin.
The very best way to fund a business is using other peoples' money
not your own; that kind of infusion of capital is
business financing leverage squared.
(In looking for financial freedom using your
business as the income producing vehicle, I suggest using other people's money)
Financial Freedom Note: An excellent business
funding resource you may want to consider for financing your online business (or
similar small business) is the SBA (Small Business Administration). It is not a
business grant but is a loan program and must be paid back. If you
would like more information please go to their website at
www.sba.gov/
Financial freedom is with in reach and attainable .
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Page References
Business Sales Pathfinder
Business
Action Guide
Make Your Price Sell
Geometric Progression
Options By Choice
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